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Show and Tell | 5 comments (5 topical, 0 hidden)
Blending showing and telling (none/0) (#3)
by fidelity on Mon Jul 01, 2002 at 09:44:24 AM PST

While I realize there's a value in rules like "show, don't tell," especially for newer writers, I think that sometimes it's easy to get caught up in defining something as one or the other.

Certainly, as you point out, extensive showing in expository passages is rarely a good thing. However, in one of your examples,

(Tell) They had been searching for 5 hours, pulling encyclopedias, reference books, anything that looked like it might have something for them off the shelves. The dust danced in the light from the overhead lights, another puff jumping into the air with every book from the back room they opened.
there's actually a blend of the two.

The second sentence, I would argue, is a kind of showing. The detail provided gives the reader a much clearer picture of the age of the books, adds a sense of the number they've gone through, and does so very economically.

Having read (and written) a great deal of bad prose, I've come to understand that even telling as exposition is usually far from engaging when it lacks such details: think how boring those prologues to fantasy novels can be when they're basically a summary of the world's history.

Blending (none/0) (#4)
by janra on Mon Jul 01, 2002 at 01:33:13 PM PST

Yes, blending to various degrees is probably the best. Even "tell" sequences benefit from the detail usually associated with "show".

I think there are degrees, but the main thrust of the article was to get people to think about whether "show" or "tell" is more appropriate, instead of blindly parroting "Show, don't tell".

I'm starting to think there's three different things at work here, and the confusion arises with the middle ground, between pure "show" (detailed dramatisation) and pure "tell" (concise, non-detailed summary). There is also a narrative form, that seems to me to fall half-way in between pure "show" and pure "tell" - the detail-rich summary. As you point out, that library "tell" example would fall there, because while it is a summary, it also has specific details which give life to the passage - details that a lot of beginning writers leave out to do a list of events. It isn't just a description of what they did or where they are, it moves - the dust, them - they aren't static. But at the same time, nobody could possibly claim that it was a dramatic, and hence "show", passage.

As I see it, the problem is that because of the rule "Show, don't tell", a lot of people start thinking that there are only the two options. A detail-rich summary is a summary, therefore is "tell", and is bad because the rule says "Show, don't tell."

Black-and-white thinking like that annoys me.

"Tell", in the sense of the dry "history of the world fantasy novel prologue" is definitely not a good idea. But what can we call that middle ground, that detail-rich summary that still isn't full-blown dramatisation? Because it isn't "show", and to include it with "tell" gives unintentional props to the kind of "tell" that doesn't belong in fiction. In this article, I was including it with "tell" - perhaps not such a good choice.


--
Who needs to be big and burly when you can just apply physics?
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Show and Tell | 5 comments (5 topical, 0 hidden)
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